пятница, 9 июня 2017 г.

Top 10 exercises for hip and spine health

Top 10 exercises for hip and spine health

Hip mobility is key to the health of the spine. When we lack the motion at our hip joints, the spine will take up the slack by moving into flexion or extension. Here I am trying to lift my leg backward. Compare the two pictures. You can see the increase of the lumbar curve on the left, this is called extension. This creates compression and degeneration of the tissues and tension in the back muscles. This picture on the right shows my true hip motion without compensating by getting more motion through my spine.


Standing hip extension

Now, here I am lying on my back with my knees bent. On the pic on the top, the dots demonstrate having a level pelvis. As I bring my knee toward my chest, I moved past my actual motion at my hip joint and my pelvis tilts posterior or toward the floor. This action creates flexion at my spine and places more stress on the lumbar discs making me more susceptible to a disc herniation or degeneration.


Neutral Pelvis in hooklying position

Restore mobility to your hips, and save your spine from wear and tear from all that extra motion! Below are 10 of my favorite Restorative Exercises™ to free up the hips and the spine! Unless stated otherwise, hold the stretch for one minute each side.


Hip Flexor Release with yoga block
Psoas release: Place a block under your sacrum with your knees bent so your shins are perpendicular to the floor. Relax here for 5 minutes.
After the release, bring one knee toward the chest and hold it at arms length. Kick the other leg out straight and begin to lower slowly keeping the knee straight. This uses the psoas in an eccentric contraction and allows the hip to move into extension. Repeat other side.
Groin stretch: frog stretch
Bend your knees and bring the soles of your feet together.

Cross Cobbler Stretch
Cross left leg on top of the right. Repeat other side.
Sitting Piriformis Stretch
Cross left leg over right. Make sure to sit with a neutral pelvis (not to tuck sacrum or round your spine). Repeat other side.
Kneeling hip flexor stretch
Get into the lunge position. Make sure your spine is neutral (no flat back or increased curve) and your hips are square. Begin to shift weight forward, moving your R hip into hip extension. Keep your front shin perpendicular the the floor. Switch sides.

Hip Extensor stretch
Lift your left leg in the air so your hip, knee and ankle are at 90 degrees. Keeping your left shoulder down, take your left leg across the body toward the floor. Take it as far as you can and maintain your left shoulder on the floor. Switch sides.
Spinal Twist Stretch
Begin by starting in the same position as previous stretch. This time, take the knee all the way to the floor. You will notice that your shoulder comes up. Relax your torso to allow your shoulder to come down to the floor. Repeat other side.
Hip Internal Rotation Exercise
Start with knees bent. Place a block in between the knees and lift legs to 90 degrees. Begin to rotate your hips by bringing your feet away from each other and then return to start position. Repeat 10 times for 3 sets.

Hip Stretch
Maintain neutral pelvis. Cross your right leg over left.
Hip Crossover Stretch
Bring your knees toward your left side until your foot hits the floor. Try to make sure the your right shoulder stays on the floor. Repeat sides.

Susan McLaughlin is a physical therapist who specializes in the management of pelvic floor and orthopedic dysfunctions. She is the owner of ALIGN integration|movement in Salt Lake City, UT. Helpful tips and other self care strategies can be found at www.alignintegrationandmovement.com.


Original article and pictures take www.alignintegrationandmovement.com site

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